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Technology initiatives can be
ineffective for a variety of reasons, including the descriptions described in
chapter 3 regarding the technologies implemented throughout the 20th
century. In our hypothetical situation
of giving students and teachers constant access to laptops and the internet,
the first possible reason that came to mind was lack of proper training, both
for the students and especially for the teachers. I have seen it happen many times in schools
(and have experienced it myself) where new technology is pushed out before everyone
is fully prepared, and the tools are used only for the most basic functions as
a result. Proper training is needed all
around.
Another
reason that came to mind is the quality of the product. In my own experience, I have worked with
tools such as digital versions of textbooks and have been underwhelmed by their
quality and complexity. From what I have
seen, many textbook publishers are still placing the vast majority of their
efforts on the hard copy editions while not dedicating much time to the digital
version. Some use the fact that they
have a digital version of the textbook bundled with the hard copies as a
marketing tool to influence potential buyers, but, so far, most of the digital
textbooks are just digital images of the hard copy.
The
resistance to change is another issue that has plagued many advancements in
education, not just regarding technology, and my guess is that is what happened
in our hypothetical situation as well.
Teachers work hard and spend a lot of time developing their curriculum
to best fit the learners’ needs. Pushing
such a drastic change on teachers is not always well received, especially by
those who do not want all of their previous work to go to waste. As a result, many teachers simply use
technology to present the material in almost the same way they always have,
just now with some more visuals. This is
really quite a small overall change considering the huge amount of
possibilities for incorporating modern technology into the classroom.
Two
possible strategies for mitigating such issues are additional training and
additional time. As noted above, it is
important for all users of technology, meaning both teachers and students, are
properly trained so that their uses go beyond just the basics. We have been able to do the basics for years,
and if we are not doing more than that, we are underutilizing our resources. In terms of time, easing into such an initiative,
even more so than just limiting it to four teachers in the 7th
grade, is preferred. Such quite and
drastic changes make it hard to adapt quickly, even with proper training. My recommendation would be to use the laptops
only for a few hours a day at school to start, and gradually incorporate it
more and more as the year goes on until eventually allowing 24/7 access.
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